Qwen3 14B
Qwen3 14B needs roughly 10.8 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization (34.7 GB at FP16). 99 GPUs we track can run it fully in VRAM at 8k context.
99 GPUs run this natively · 5 with CPU offload
Qwen3 14B is a 14.8B parameter dense large language model developed by Alibaba. Released in April 2025, it is a text-only model with a 128K context window, released under the Apache 2.0 license, allowing commercial use. Supports thinking and non-thinking modes.
To run Qwen3 14B locally, you need approximately 10.8 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization with 8k context. 99 of the GPUs we track can run it fully in VRAM, with a further 5 able to offload to system RAM. At Q4_K_M it needs just 10.8 GB, making it accessible even on mid-range 16 GB cards like RTX 4080 and RTX 4070 Ti Super. At Q8_K_M (18.1 GB), you get near-FP16 quality while still fitting on 24, 48 and 80 GB GPUs. FP16 requires 34.7 GB, limiting it to 48 and 80 GB GPUs.
With an MMLU-Pro score of 61.03, it delivers strong general reasoning for local deployment. The license allows commercial use.
VRAM at each quantization
Assumes 8k context. KV cache grows linearly with context length.
| Quant | Weights | KV cache | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | 59.2 GB | 1.34 GB | 67.8 GB |
| BF16 | 29.6 GB | 1.34 GB | 34.7 GB |
| FP16 | 29.6 GB | 1.34 GB | 34.7 GB |
| Q8_0 | 14.8 GB | 1.34 GB | 18.1 GB |
| Q6_K | 12.1 GB | 1.34 GB | 15.1 GB |
| Q5_K_Mrec | 9.5 GB | 1.34 GB | 12.2 GB |
| Q4_K_M | 8.3 GB | 1.34 GB | 10.8 GB |
| Q3_K_M | 6.4 GB | 1.34 GB | 8.6 GB |
| Q2_K | 4.9 GB | 1.34 GB | 7.0 GB |
| NVFP4cuda | 7.4 GB | 1.34 GB | 9.8 GB |
KV cache shown at 8k context (FP16). NVFP4 requires a CUDA GPU. Enable TurboQuant in the calculator to see reduced KV cache estimates.
Benchmarks
GPUs that run Qwen3 14B natively (99)
- NVIDIA RTX 5090NVFP4 · 242.2 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5080NVFP4 · 129.7 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5070 TiNVFP4 · 121.1 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5070NVFP4 · 90.8 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5060 Ti 16GBNVFP4 · 60.5 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5060Q2_K · 92 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5050Q2_K · 65.7 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4090NVFP4 · 136.2 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4080NVFP4 · 96.9 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4070 TiNVFP4 · 68.1 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4070NVFP4 · 68.1 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti 16GBNVFP4 · 38.9 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4060Q2_K · 55.9 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3090NVFP4 · 126.5 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 TiNVFP4 · 136.2 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GBQ3_K_M · 119.4 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3060 12GBNVFP4 · 48.6 t/s
- NVIDIA H100 80GBFP32 · 56.6 t/s
- NVIDIA A100 80GBFP32 · 34.4 t/s
- NVIDIA A100 40GBBF16 · 52.5 t/s
- NVIDIA L40SBF16 · 29.2 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX A6000BF16 · 25.9 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4000 AdaNVFP4 · 43.2 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4500 AdaNVFP4 · 58.4 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5000 AdaNVFP4 · 77.8 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 6000 AdaBF16 · 32.4 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX Pro 6000FP32 · 22.7 t/s
- NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB)FP32 · 4.6 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXQ8_0 · 64.9 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTQ8_0 · 54.1 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 GREQ6_K · 47.5 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 6800 XTQ6_K · 42.2 t/s
- AMD Radeon PRO W7800Q8_0 · 38.9 t/s
- AMD Radeon PRO W7900BF16 · 29.2 t/s
- AMD Instinct MI300XFP32 · 89.5 t/s
- AMD Radeon AI Pro 9700 32GBQ8_0 · 43.2 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (128GB)FP32 · 4.3 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (96GB)FP32 · 4.3 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (64GB)BF16 · 8.6 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (128GB)FP32 · 10.4 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (64GB)BF16 · 20.7 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (48GB)BF16 · 20.7 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (48GB)BF16 · 10.4 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (36GB)Q8_0 · 20.7 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (24GB)Q8_0 · 20.7 t/s
- Apple M5 (32GB)Q8_0 · 10.3 t/s
- Apple M5 (16GB)Q4_K_M · 18.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Ultra (384GB)FP32 · 18.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Ultra (192GB)FP32 · 18.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (128GB)FP32 · 9.2 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (96GB)FP32 · 9.2 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (64GB)BF16 · 18.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (48GB)BF16 · 18.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Pro (48GB)BF16 · 9.2 t/s
- Apple M4 Pro (24GB)Q8_0 · 18.4 t/s
- Apple M4 (32GB)Q8_0 · 8.1 t/s
- Apple M4 (16GB)Q4_K_M · 14.4 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (512GB)FP32 · 13.8 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (256GB)FP32 · 13.8 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (96GB)FP32 · 13.8 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (128GB)FP32 · 6.8 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (96GB)FP32 · 6.8 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (64GB)BF16 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (48GB)BF16 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (36GB)Q8_0 · 27 t/s
- Apple M3 Pro (36GB)Q8_0 · 10.1 t/s
- Apple M3 Pro (18GB)Q5_K_M · 15.7 t/s
- Apple M3 (24GB)Q8_0 · 6.8 t/s
- Apple M3 (16GB)Q4_K_M · 12 t/s
- Apple M2 Ultra (384GB)FP32 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M2 Ultra (192GB)FP32 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (96GB)FP32 · 6.8 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (64GB)BF16 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (32GB)Q8_0 · 27 t/s
- Apple M2 Pro (32GB)Q8_0 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M2 Pro (16GB)Q4_K_M · 24 t/s
- Apple M2 (24GB)Q8_0 · 6.8 t/s
- Apple M2 (16GB)Q4_K_M · 12 t/s
- Apple M1 Ultra (128GB)FP32 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M1 Ultra (64GB)BF16 · 27 t/s
- Apple M1 Max (64GB)BF16 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M1 Max (32GB)Q8_0 · 27 t/s
- Apple M1 Pro (32GB)Q8_0 · 13.5 t/s
- Apple M1 Pro (16GB)Q4_K_M · 24 t/s
- Apple M1 (16GB)Q4_K_M · 8.2 t/s
- Intel Arc B580 12GBQ4_K_M · 54.7 t/s
- Intel Arc B570 10GBQ3_K_M · 59.7 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro B70 24GBQ8_0 · 30.8 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro B60 24GBQ8_0 · 25.7 t/s
- Intel Arc A770 16GBQ6_K · 46.1 t/s
- Intel Arc A770 8GBQ2_K · 105.2 t/s
- Intel Arc A750 8GBQ2_K · 105.2 t/s
- Intel Arc A580 8GBQ2_K · 105.2 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro A60 12GBQ4_K_M · 46.1 t/s
- Intel Data Center GPU Max 1550FP32 · 55.3 t/s
- Intel Data Center GPU Max 1100BF16 · 41.5 t/s
- Intel Arc 140V (32GB)Q8_0 · 9.3 t/s
- Intel Arc 140V (16GB)Q4_K_M · 16.4 t/s
- Intel Arc 130V (16GB)Q4_K_M · 16.4 t/s
Plus 5 GPUs that run it with CPU offload (slower)
- Intel Arc A380 6GBQ8_0 · 3.1 t/s
- Intel Arc A310 4GBQ8_0 · 2.1 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro A50 6GBQ8_0 · 3.2 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro A40 6GBQ8_0 · 3.2 t/s
- CPU only (system RAM)Q8_0 · 0.7 t/s
Notes
Supports thinking and non-thinking modes.
Frequently asked questions
- What are the VRAM requirements for Qwen3 14B?
- Qwen3 14B requires approximately 10.8 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization, 18.1 GB at Q8, and 34.7 GB at FP16. These numbers assume 8k context window; VRAM scales linearly with context length due to the KV cache.
- How many parameters does Qwen3 14B have?
- Qwen3 14B has 14.8 billion parameters.
- How capable is Qwen3 14B?
- With an MMLU-Pro score of 61.03, Qwen3 14B delivers solid general-purpose performance suitable for most everyday tasks and professional use.
- Can Qwen3 14B run on a 16 GB GPU?
- Yes. Qwen3 14B needs 10.8 GB at Q4_K_M, which fits in a 16 GB GPU like the RTX 4080 or RTX 4070 Ti Super.
- What is the smallest quantization for Qwen3 14B that fits in 24 GB of VRAM?
- At NVFP4, Qwen3 14B needs 9.8 GB — the highest-quality quantization that fits in 24 GB of VRAM.
- What GPU do I need to run Qwen3 14B locally?
- A 16 GB GPU is enough. At Q4_K_M, Qwen3 14B needs 10.8 GB VRAM. Good options: RTX 4080 (16 GB), RTX 4070 Ti Super (16 GB).