Llama 4 Scout 109B
Llama 4 Scout 109B needs roughly 71.7 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization (247.2 GB at FP16). 39 GPUs we track can run it fully in VRAM at 8k context.
39 GPUs run this natively · 14 with CPU offload
Llama 4 Scout 109B is a Mixture of Experts (MoE) model with 109B total parameters but only 17B active per token developed by Meta. April 2025 MoE model with 109B total parameters but only 17B active per token. 10M context window is industry-leading.
To run Llama 4 Scout 109B locally: Q4 needs ~60-70GB VRAM — requires 80GB GPU or Mac Studio. The 10M context is theoretical; KV cache limits practical usage. As a MoE model, inference speed depends on active parameters (17B) rather than total size.
MMLU-Pro 70.0% with MoE efficiency — combines frontier quality with practical inference costs.
VRAM at each quantization
Assumes 8k context. KV cache grows linearly with context length.
| Quant | Weights | KV cache | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | 436.0 GB | 2.68 GB | 491.3 GB |
| BF16 | 218.0 GB | 2.68 GB | 247.2 GB |
| FP16 | 218.0 GB | 2.68 GB | 247.2 GB |
| Q8_0 | 109.0 GB | 2.68 GB | 125.1 GB |
| Q6_K | 89.4 GB | 2.68 GB | 103.1 GB |
| Q5_K_M | 70.2 GB | 2.68 GB | 81.6 GB |
| Q4_K_Mrec | 61.4 GB | 2.68 GB | 71.7 GB |
| Q3_K_M | 46.9 GB | 2.68 GB | 55.5 GB |
| Q2_K | 35.9 GB | 2.68 GB | 43.2 GB |
| NVFP4cuda | 54.5 GB | 2.68 GB | 64.0 GB |
KV cache shown at 8k context (FP16). NVFP4 requires a CUDA GPU. Enable TurboQuant in the calculator to see reduced KV cache estimates.
Benchmarks
GPUs that run Llama 4 Scout 109B natively (39)
- NVIDIA H100 80GBNVFP4 · 433.5 t/s
- NVIDIA A100 80GBNVFP4 · 263.9 t/s
- NVIDIA L40SQ2_K · 169.9 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX A6000Q2_K · 151 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 6000 AdaQ2_K · 188.8 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX Pro 6000NVFP4 · 173.9 t/s
- NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB)NVFP4 · 35.3 t/s
- AMD Radeon PRO W7900Q2_K · 169.9 t/s
- AMD Instinct MI300XQ8_0 · 342.9 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (128GB)Q6_K · 20.2 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (96GB)Q5_K_M · 25.7 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (64GB)Q3_K_M · 38.5 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (128GB)Q6_K · 48.5 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (64GB)Q3_K_M · 92.4 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (48GB)Q2_K · 120.8 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (48GB)Q2_K · 60.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Ultra (384GB)BF16 · 35.3 t/s
- Apple M4 Ultra (192GB)Q8_0 · 70.7 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (128GB)Q6_K · 43.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (96GB)Q5_K_M · 54.9 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (64GB)Q3_K_M · 82.2 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (48GB)Q2_K · 107.4 t/s
- Apple M4 Pro (48GB)Q2_K · 53.7 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (512GB)FP32 · 13.2 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (256GB)BF16 · 26.5 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (96GB)Q5_K_M · 82.3 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (128GB)Q6_K · 31.6 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (96GB)Q5_K_M · 40.2 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (64GB)Q3_K_M · 60.2 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (48GB)Q2_K · 78.7 t/s
- Apple M2 Ultra (384GB)BF16 · 25.9 t/s
- Apple M2 Ultra (192GB)Q8_0 · 51.8 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (96GB)Q5_K_M · 40.2 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (64GB)Q3_K_M · 60.2 t/s
- Apple M1 Ultra (128GB)Q6_K · 63.1 t/s
- Apple M1 Ultra (64GB)Q3_K_M · 120.4 t/s
- Apple M1 Max (64GB)Q3_K_M · 60.2 t/s
- Intel Data Center GPU Max 1550Q6_K · 258.5 t/s
- Intel Data Center GPU Max 1100Q2_K · 241.7 t/s
Plus 14 GPUs that run it with CPU offload (slower)
- NVIDIA RTX 5090Q3_K_M · 61.3 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4090Q2_K · 45.1 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3090Q2_K · 41.8 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 TiQ2_K · 45.1 t/s
- NVIDIA A100 40GBQ3_K_M · 53.2 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4000 AdaQ2_K · 14.3 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4500 AdaQ2_K · 19.3 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5000 AdaQ3_K_M · 19.7 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXQ2_K · 42.9 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTQ2_K · 35.8 t/s
- AMD Radeon PRO W7800Q3_K_M · 19.7 t/s
- AMD Radeon AI Pro 9700 32GBQ3_K_M · 21.9 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro B70 24GBQ2_K · 20.4 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro B60 24GBQ2_K · 17 t/s
Notes
16 experts, 2 active. 10M context; KV cache limits practical context to much less.
Compare Llama 4 Scout 109B with other models
Frequently asked questions
- What are the VRAM requirements for Llama 4 Scout 109B?
- Llama 4 Scout 109B requires approximately 71.7 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization, 125.1 GB at Q8, and 247.2 GB at FP16. These numbers assume 8k context window; VRAM scales linearly with context length due to the KV cache.
- How many parameters does Llama 4 Scout 109B have?
- Llama 4 Scout 109B has 109 billion total parameters, but only 17 billion are active per token thanks to its Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture. This makes inference significantly faster than the total parameter count suggests.
- How capable is Llama 4 Scout 109B?
- Llama 4 Scout 109B achieves an MMLU-Pro score of 74.3, placing it among the most capable open-weight models available — competitive with frontier systems on general knowledge and reasoning.
- Can Llama 4 Scout 109B run on a 16 GB GPU?
- No. At Q4_K_M, Llama 4 Scout 109B needs 71.7 GB of VRAM — more than 16 GB. You will need a multi-GPU server.
- Can Llama 4 Scout 109B run on a 24 GB GPU?
- No. Even at Q4_K_M, Llama 4 Scout 109B needs 71.7 GB. Consider a multi-GPU server with 80 GB+ total VRAM.
- What is the smallest quantization for Llama 4 Scout 109B that fits in 24 GB of VRAM?
- Llama 4 Scout 109B cannot fit in 24 GB of VRAM at any standard quantization level. The minimum needed is 43.2 GB at Q2_K.
- What GPU do I need to run Llama 4 Scout 109B locally?
- You need a multi-GPU server. At Q4_K_M, Llama 4 Scout 109B needs 71.7 GB VRAM, more than any single consumer GPU. Consider 2–4× H100 or A100 GPUs.