Gemma 3 4B Instruct
Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs roughly 3.1 GB VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization (9.5 GB at FP16). 106 GPUs we track can run it fully in VRAM at 8k context.
106 GPUs run this natively · 1 with CPU offload
Google4B params128k contextGemmaCommercial use ok
Gemma 3 4B Instruct is a 4B parameter dense model developed by Google. Compact multimodal model — vision and text in 4B package.
To run Gemma 3 4B Instruct locally: Q6_K ~4GB — runs on 8GB GPUs with vision support.
Multimodal capabilities at edge-friendly size.
VRAM at each quantization
Assumes 8k context. KV cache grows linearly with context length.
| Quant | Weights | KV cache | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | 16.0 GB | 0.50 GB | 18.5 GB |
| BF16 | 8.0 GB | 0.50 GB | 9.5 GB |
| FP16 | 8.0 GB | 0.50 GB | 9.5 GB |
| Q8_0 | 4.0 GB | 0.50 GB | 5.0 GB |
| Q6_Krec | 3.3 GB | 0.50 GB | 4.2 GB |
| Q5_K_M | 2.6 GB | 0.50 GB | 3.5 GB |
| Q4_K_M | 2.3 GB | 0.50 GB | 3.1 GB |
| Q3_K_M | 1.7 GB | 0.50 GB | 2.5 GB |
| Q2_K | 1.3 GB | 0.50 GB | 2.0 GB |
| NVFP4cuda | 2.0 GB | 0.50 GB | 2.8 GB |
KV cache shown at 8k context (FP16). NVFP4 requires a CUDA GPU. Enable TurboQuant in the calculator to see reduced KV cache estimates.
Benchmarks
GPUs that run Gemma 3 4B Instruct natively (106)
- NVIDIA RTX 5090FP32 · 112 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5080BF16 · 120 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5070 TiBF16 · 112 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5070BF16 · 84 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5060 Ti 16GBBF16 · 56 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5060NVFP4 · 224 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5050NVFP4 · 160 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4090FP32 · 63 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4080BF16 · 89.6 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4070 TiBF16 · 63 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4070BF16 · 63 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti 16GBBF16 · 36 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4060NVFP4 · 136 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3090FP32 · 58.5 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 TiFP32 · 63 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GBNVFP4 · 380 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 3060 12GBBF16 · 45 t/s
- NVIDIA H100 80GBFP32 · 209.4 t/s
- NVIDIA A100 80GBFP32 · 127.4 t/s
- NVIDIA A100 40GBFP32 · 97.2 t/s
- NVIDIA L40SFP32 · 54 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX A6000FP32 · 48 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4000 AdaFP32 · 20 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 4500 AdaFP32 · 27 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 5000 AdaFP32 · 36 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX 6000 AdaFP32 · 60 t/s
- NVIDIA RTX Pro 6000FP32 · 84 t/s
- NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB)FP32 · 17.1 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXFP32 · 60 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTFP32 · 50 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 GREBF16 · 72 t/s
- AMD Radeon RX 6800 XTBF16 · 64 t/s
- AMD Radeon PRO W7800FP32 · 36 t/s
- AMD Radeon PRO W7900FP32 · 54 t/s
- AMD Instinct MI300XFP32 · 331.3 t/s
- AMD Radeon AI Pro 9700 32GBFP32 · 40 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (128GB)FP32 · 16 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (96GB)FP32 · 16 t/s
- AMD Strix Halo (64GB)FP32 · 16 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (128GB)FP32 · 38.4 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (64GB)FP32 · 38.4 t/s
- Apple M5 Max (48GB)FP32 · 38.4 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (48GB)FP32 · 19.2 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (36GB)FP32 · 19.2 t/s
- Apple M5 Pro (24GB)FP32 · 19.2 t/s
- Apple M5 (32GB)FP32 · 9.6 t/s
- Apple M5 (16GB)BF16 · 19.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Ultra (384GB)FP32 · 68.3 t/s
- Apple M4 Ultra (192GB)FP32 · 68.3 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (128GB)FP32 · 34.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (96GB)FP32 · 34.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (64GB)FP32 · 34.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Max (48GB)FP32 · 34.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Pro (48GB)FP32 · 17.1 t/s
- Apple M4 Pro (24GB)FP32 · 17.1 t/s
- Apple M4 (32GB)FP32 · 7.5 t/s
- Apple M4 (16GB)BF16 · 15 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (512GB)FP32 · 51.2 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (256GB)FP32 · 51.2 t/s
- Apple M3 Ultra (96GB)FP32 · 51.2 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (128GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (96GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (64GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (48GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M3 Max (36GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M3 Pro (36GB)FP32 · 9.4 t/s
- Apple M3 Pro (18GB)BF16 · 18.8 t/s
- Apple M3 (24GB)FP32 · 6.3 t/s
- Apple M3 (16GB)BF16 · 12.5 t/s
- Apple M3 (8GB)Q8_0 · 25 t/s
- Apple M2 Ultra (384GB)FP32 · 50 t/s
- Apple M2 Ultra (192GB)FP32 · 50 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (96GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (64GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M2 Max (32GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M2 Pro (32GB)FP32 · 12.5 t/s
- Apple M2 Pro (16GB)BF16 · 25 t/s
- Apple M2 (24GB)FP32 · 6.3 t/s
- Apple M2 (16GB)BF16 · 12.5 t/s
- Apple M2 (8GB)Q8_0 · 25 t/s
- Apple M1 Ultra (128GB)FP32 · 50 t/s
- Apple M1 Ultra (64GB)FP32 · 50 t/s
- Apple M1 Max (64GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M1 Max (32GB)FP32 · 25 t/s
- Apple M1 Pro (32GB)FP32 · 12.5 t/s
- Apple M1 Pro (16GB)BF16 · 25 t/s
- Apple M1 (16GB)BF16 · 8.5 t/s
- Apple M1 (8GB)Q8_0 · 17 t/s
- Intel Arc B580 12GBBF16 · 57 t/s
- Intel Arc B570 10GBQ8_0 · 95 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro B70 24GBFP32 · 28.5 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro B60 24GBFP32 · 23.8 t/s
- Intel Arc A770 16GBBF16 · 70 t/s
- Intel Arc A770 8GBQ8_0 · 128 t/s
- Intel Arc A750 8GBQ8_0 · 128 t/s
- Intel Arc A580 8GBQ8_0 · 128 t/s
- Intel Arc A380 6GBQ8_0 · 46.5 t/s
- Intel Arc A310 4GBQ5_K_M · 48.1 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro A60 12GBBF16 · 48 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro A50 6GBQ8_0 · 48 t/s
- Intel Arc Pro A40 6GBQ8_0 · 48 t/s
- Intel Data Center GPU Max 1550FP32 · 204.8 t/s
- Intel Data Center GPU Max 1100FP32 · 76.8 t/s
- Intel Arc 140V (32GB)FP32 · 8.6 t/s
- Intel Arc 140V (16GB)BF16 · 17.1 t/s
- Intel Arc 130V (16GB)BF16 · 17.1 t/s
Plus 1 GPUs that run it with CPU offload (slower)
- CPU only (system RAM)FP32 · 0.7 t/s
Compare Gemma 3 4B Instruct with other models
Frequently asked questions
- What are the VRAM requirements for Gemma 3 4B Instruct?
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct requires approximately 3.1 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M quantization, 5.0 GB at Q8, and 9.5 GB at FP16. These numbers assume 8k context window; VRAM scales linearly with context length due to the KV cache.
- How many parameters does Gemma 3 4B Instruct have?
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct has 4 billion parameters.
- How capable is Gemma 3 4B Instruct?
- Gemma 3 4B Instruct has an MMLU-Pro score of 43.6, making it well-suited for lightweight tasks, prototyping, and resource-constrained environments.
- Can Gemma 3 4B Instruct run on a 16 GB GPU?
- Yes. Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs 3.1 GB at Q4_K_M, which fits in a 16 GB GPU like the RTX 4080 or RTX 4070 Ti Super.
- What is the smallest quantization for Gemma 3 4B Instruct that fits in 24 GB of VRAM?
- At FP32, Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs 18.5 GB — the highest-quality quantization that fits in 24 GB of VRAM.
- What GPU do I need to run Gemma 3 4B Instruct locally?
- A 16 GB GPU is enough. At Q4_K_M, Gemma 3 4B Instruct needs 3.1 GB VRAM. Good options: RTX 4080 (16 GB), RTX 4070 Ti Super (16 GB).